Turkish Journal of Pediatric Surgery

Engin Yılmaz1, Fatih Hızlı2, Çağatay Evrim Afşarlar1, İbrahim Karaman1, Çiğdem Üner3

1Dr. Sami Ulus Kadın Doğum, Çocuk Sağlığı ve Hastalıkları Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi, Çocuk Cerrahisi Kliniği, Ankara
2Dr. Abdurrahman Yurtaslan Ankara Onkoloji Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi, Üroloji Kliniği, Ankara
3Dr. Sami Ulus Kadın Doğum, Çocuk Sağlığı ve Hastalıkları Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi, Çocuk Radyolojisi Kliniği, Ankara

Keywords: Single-port, laparoscopic varicocelectomy, Palomo varicocelectomy; varicocele; adolescent

Abstract

Aim: We aimed to describe, and present our experiences about the technique of laparoscopic single-site varicocelectomy (LSS-PV) for the treatment of varicocele in adolescents.

Material and Methods: We analyzed retrospectively charts of adolescent patients who underwent LSS-PV between January 2012 and January 2014. All procedures were performed through a 2 cm vertical umbilical incision, using SILS instruments. Ttesticular vessels were completely excised with LigaSure without preserving the testicular artery and lymphatic vessels. Demographic data were evaluated as for clinical features, results of treatment, and complications.

Results: Six patients underwent transabdominal LSS-PV. The median age of patients was 13,5 years (range; 11-18). We applied LESS-PV on the left side in 5 cases, and bilaterally in 1 case. Of 6 patients; 4 had grade 3, one patient grade 3 varicoceles. In one patient grade 4 on the left, and grade 3 on the right sid were detected. Mean operative time was 30 (range; 20-40 min). None of the patients required conversion to open surgery. Average duration of hospital stay was 1 day, and the average follow-up was 24.2 months (range; 9-29). We did not encounter any perioperative complication. During the long-term follow-up a mild hydrocele was developed in one patient, however, none of the patients had disease recurrence or testicular atrophy. All of the operated patients had increased testicular size.

Conclusion: We think that LESS-PV is an easy, safe and effective technique for varicocelectomy in adolescent boys.